
Appendix

New Zealand Institute Act, 1908.
1908, No. 130.
An Act to consolidate certain Enactments of the General Assembly relating to the New Zealand Institute.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of New Zealand in Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:–
1. (1.) The Short Title of this Act is the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908.
(2.) This Act is a consolidation of the enactments mentioned in the Schedule hereto, and with respect to those enactments the following provisions shall apply:–
| (a) |
The Institute and Board respectively constituted under those enactments, and subsisting on the coming into operation of this Act, shall be deemed to be the same Institute and Board respectively constituted under this Act without any change of constitution or corporate entity or otherwise; and the members thereof in office on the coming into operation of this Act shall continue in office until their successors under this Act come into office. |
| (b) |
All Orders in Council, regulations, appointments, societies incorporated with, the Institute, and generally all acts of authority which originated under the said enactments or any enactment thereby repealed, and are subsisting or in force on the coming into operation of this Act, shall enure for the purposes of this Act as fully and effectually as if they had originated under the corresponding provisions of this Act, and accordingly shall, where necessary, be deemed to have so originated. |
| (c) |
All property vested in the Board constituted as aforesaid shall be deemed to be vested in the Board established and recognised by this Act. |
| (d) |
All matters and proceedings commenced under the said enactments, and pending or in progress on the coming into operation of this Act, may be continued, completed, and enforced under this Act. |
2. (1.) The body now known as the New Zealand Institute (hereinafter referred to as “the Institute”) shall consist of the Auckland Institute, the Wellington Philosophical Society, the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury, the Otago Institute, the Hawke's Bay Philosophical Institute, the Nelson Institute, the Westland Institute, the Southland Institute, and such others as heretofore have been or may hereafter be incorporated therewith in accordance with regulations heretofore made or hereafter to be made by the Board of Governors.
(2.) Members of the above-named incorporated societies shall be ipso facto members of the Institute.

3. The control and management of the Institute shall be vested in a Board of Governors (hereinafter referred to as “the Board”), constituted as follows:—
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The Governor:
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The Minister of Internal Affairs:
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Four members to be appointed by the Governor in Council, of whom two shall be appointed during the month of December in every year.
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Two members to be appointed by each of the incorporated societies at Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, and Dunedin during the month of December in each alternate year; and the next year in which such an appointment shall be made is the year one thousand nine hundred and nine.
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One member to be appointed by each of the other incorporated societies during the month of December in each alternate year; and the next year in which such an appointment shall be made is the year one thousand nine hundred and nine.
4. (1.) Of the members appointed by the Governor in Council, the two members longest in office without reappointment shall retire annually on the appointment of their successors.
(2.) Subject to the last preceding subsection, the appointed members of the Board shall hold office until the appointment of their successors.
5. The Board shall be a body corporate by the name of the “New Zealand Institute,” and by that name shall have perpetual succession and a common seal, and may sue and be sued, and shall have power and authority to take, purchase, and hold lands for the purposes hereinafter mentioned.
6. (1.) The Board shall have power to appoint a fit person, to be known as the “President,” to superintend and carry out all necessary work in connection with the affairs of the Institute, and to provide him with such further assistance as may be required.
(2.) The Board shall also appoint the President or some other fit person to be editor of the Transactions of the Institute, and may appoint a committee to assist him in the work of editing the same.
(3.) The Board shall have power from time to time to make regulations under which societies may become incorporated with the Institute, and to declare that any incorporated society shall cease to be incorporated if such regulations are not complied with; and such regulations on being published in the Gazette shall have the force of law.
(4.) The Board may receive any grants, bequests, or gifts of books or specimens of any kind whatsoever for the use of the Institute, and dispose of them as it thinks fit.
(5.) The Board shall have control of the property from time to time vested in it or acquired by it; and shall make regulations for the management of the same, and for the encouragement of research by the members of the Institute; and in all matters, specified or unspecified shall have power to act for and on behalf of the Institute.
7. (1.) Any casual vacancy in the Board, howsoever caused, shall be filled within three months by the society or authority that ap-

pointed the member whose place has become vacant, and if not filled within that time the vacancy shall be filled by the Board.
(2.) Any person appointed to fill a casual vacancy shall only hold office for such period as his predecessor would have held office under this Act.
8. (1.) Annual meetings of the Board shall be held in the month of January in each year, the date and place of such annual meeting to be fixed at the previous annual meeting.
(2.) The Board may meet during the year at such other times and places as it deems necessary.
(3.) At each annual meeting the President shall present to the meeting a report of the work of the Institute for the year preceding, and a balance-sheet, duly audited, of all sums received and paid on behalf of the Institute.
9. The Board may from time to time, as it sees fit, make arrangements for the holding of general meetings of members of the Institute, at times and places to be arranged, for the reading of scientific papers, the delivery of lectures, and for the general promotion of science in New Zealand by any means that may appear desirable.
10. The Minister of Finance shall from time to time, without further appropriation than this Act, pay to the Board the sum of five hundred pounds in each financial year, to be applied in or towards payment of the general current expenses of the Institute.
11. Forthwith upon the making of any regulations or the publication of any Transactions, the Board shall transmit a copy thereof to the Minister of Internal Affairs, who shall lay the same before Parliament if sitting, or if not, then within twenty days after the commencement of the next ensuing session thereof.
Schedule.
Enactments consolidated.
1903, No. 48. The New Zealand Institute Act, 1903.
New Zealand Institute Amendment Act, 1920.
1920, No. 3.
An Act to amend the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908.
[30th July, 1920.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of New Zealand in Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows—
1. This Act may be cited as the New Zealand Institute Amendment Act, 1920, and shall be read together with and deemed part of the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908.
2. Section ten of the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908, is hereby amended by omitting the words “five hundred pounds,” and substituting the words “one thousand pounds.”
Form the Finance Act, 1925, No. 51.
7. (1.) The Minister of Finance shall, without further authority than this section, pay to the Board of Governors of the New Zealand

Institute the sum of one thousand five hundred pounds in each financial year, commencing with the year beginning on the first day of April, nineteen hundred and twenty-five, to be applied in or towards payment of the general expenses of the Institute.
(2.) This section is in substitution for section ten of the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908, and that section and the New Zealand Institute Amendment Act, 1920, are hereby repealed.
Regulations.
The following are the regulations of the New Zealand Institute under the Act of 1903:—*
The word “Institute” used in the following regulations means the New Zealand Institute as constituted by the New Zealand Institute Act, 1903.
Incorporation of Societies.
1. No society shall be incorporated with the Institute under the provisions of the New Zealand Institute Act, 1903, unless such society shall consist of not less than twenty-five members, subscribing in the aggregate a sum of not less than £25 sterling annually for the promotion of art, science, or such other branch of knowledge for which, it is associated, to be from time to time certified to the satisfaction of the Board of Governors of the Institute by the President for the time being of the society.
2. Any society incorporated as aforesaid shall cease to be incorporated with the Institute in case the number of the members of the said society shall at any time become less than twenty-five, or the amount of money annually subscribed by such members shall at any time be less than £25.
3. The by-laws of every society to be incorporated as aforesaid shall provide for the expenditure of not less than one-third of the annual revenue in or towards the formation or support of some local public museum or library, or otherwise shall provide for the contribution of not less than one-sixth of its said revenue towards the extension and maintenance of the New Zealand Institute.
4. Any society incorporated as aforesaid which shall in any one year fail to expend the proportion of revenue specified in Regulation No. 3 aforesaid in manner provided shall from henceforth cease to be incorporated with the Institute.
Publications.
5. All papers read before any society for the time being incorporated with the Institute shall be deemed to be communications to the Institute, and then may be published as Proceedings or Transactions of the Institute, subject to the following regulations of the Board of the Institute regarding publications:—
| (a.) |
The publications of the Institute shall consist of—
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[Footnote] * New Zealand Gazette, 14 July, 1904.

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| (b.) |
The Board of Governors shall determine what papers are to be published. |
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| (c.) |
Papers not recommended for publication may be returned to their authors if so desired. |
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| (d.) |
All papers sent in for publication must be legibly written, typewritten, or printed. |
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| (e.) |
A proportional contribution may be required from each society towards the cost of publishing Proceedings and Transactions of the Institute. |
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| (f.) |
Each incorporated society will be entitled to receive a proportional number of copies of the Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, to be from time to time fixed by the Board of Governors. |
Management of the Property of the Institute.
6. All property accumulated by or with funds derived from incorporated societies, and placed in charge of the Institute, shall be vested in the Institute, and be used and applied at the discretion of the Board of Governors for public advantage, in like manner with any other of the property of the Institute.
7. All donations by societies, public Departments, or private individuals to the Institute shall be acknowledged by a printed form of receipt and shall be entered in the books of the Institute provided for that purpose, and shall then be dealt with as the Board of Governors may direct.
Honorary Members.
8. The Board of Governors shall have power to elect honorary members (being persons not residing in the Colony of New Zealand), provided that the total number of honorary members shall not exceed thirty.
9. In case of a vacancy in the list of honorary members, each incorporated society, after intimation from the Secretary of the Institute, may nominate for election as honorary member one person.
10. The names, descriptions, and addresses of persons so nominated, together with the grounds on which their election as honorary members is recommended, shall be forthwith forwarded to the President of the New Zealand Institute, and shall by him be submitted to the Governors at the next succeeding meeting.
Additional Regulation adopted by Board of Governors on 30th January, 1923, and published in the New Zealand Gazette of 28th May, 1925.
10a. Vacancies in the list of honorary members shall be announced at each annual meeting of the Board of Governors, and such announcement be communicated as early as possible to each incorporated

society, and each such society shall on or before the 1st December nominate one person for each vacancy as honorary member, and the election shall take place at the next annual meeting of the Board of Governors.
General Regulations.
11. Subject to the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908, and to the foregoing rules, all societies incorporated with the Institute shall be entitled to retain or alter their own form of constitution and the by laws for their own management, and shall conduct their own affairs.
12. Upon application signed by the President and countersigned by the Secretary of any Society, accompanied by the certificate required under Regulation No. 1, a certificate of incorporation will be granted under the seal of the Institute, and will remain in force as long as the foregoing regulations of the Institute are complied with by the society.
13. In voting on any subject the President is to have a deliberative as well as a casting vote.
14. The President may at any time call a meeting of the Board, and shall do so on the requisition in writing of four Governors.
15. Twenty-one days' notice of every meeting of the Board shall be given by posting the same to each Governor at an address furnished by him to the Secretary.
16. In case of a vacancy in the office of President, a meeting of the Board shall be called by the Secretary within twenty-one days to elect a new President.
17. The Governors for the time being resident or present in Wellington shall be a Standing Committee for the purpose of transacting urgent business and assisting the officers.
18. The Standing Committee may appoint persons to perform the duties of any other office which may become vacant. Any such appointment shall hold good until the next meeting of the Board, when the vacancy shall be filled.
19. The foregoing regulations may be altered or amended at any annual meeting, provided that notice be given in writing to the Secretary of the Institute not later than 30th November.
The following additional regulations, and amendment to regulations, were adopted at a general meeting of the Board of Governors of the New Zealand Institute, held at Wellington on the 30th January.1918, and at Christchurch on the 3rd February, 1919. (See New Zealand Gazette, No. 110, 4th September, 1919.)
Regulations Governing the Fellowship of the Institute.
20. The Fellowship of the New Zealand Institute shall be an honorary distinction for the life of the holder.
21. The Original Fellows shall be twenty in number, and shall include the past Presidents and the Hutton and Hector Medallists who have held their distinctions and positions prior to 3rd February, 1919, and who at that date are members of the Institute. The remaining Original Fellows shall be nominated as provided for in Regula-

tion 26 (a), and shall be elected by the said past Presidents and Hector and Hutton Medallists.
22. The total number of Fellows at any time shall not be more than forty.
23. After the appointment and election of the Original Fellows, as provided in Regulation 21, not more than four Fellows shall be elected in any one year. The number to be elected in any year shall be decided by the Board of Governors at the previous annual meeting.
24. The Fellowship shall be given for research or distinction in science.
25. No person shall be nominated or elected as Fellow unless he has been a member of the N.Z. Institute for three years immediately preceding his nomination, or for five years at any period preceding his nomination.
26. After the appointment and election of the Original Fellows as provided in Regulation 21 there shall be held an annual election of Fellows at such time as the Board of Governors shall appoint. Such election shall be determined as follows:—
| (a.) |
Each of the incorporated societies at Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch, and Dunedin may nominate not more than twice as many persons as there are vacancies, and each of the other incorporated societies may nominate as many persons as there are vacancies. Each nomination must be accompanied by a statement of the qualifications of the candidate for Fellowship. |
| (b.) |
Out of the persons so nominated the Fellows resident in New Zealand shall select twice as many persons as there are vacancies, if so many be nominated. |
| (c.) |
The names of the nominees shall be submitted to the Fellows at least six months, and the names selected by them submitted to the Governors at least three months, before the date fixed for the annual meeting of the Board of Governors at which the election is to take place. |
| (d.) |
The election shall be made by the Board of Governors at the annual meeting from the persons selected by the Fellows. |
| (e.) |
The methods of selection in subclause (b) and of the election in sub-clause (d) shall be determined by the Board of Governors. |
| (f.) |
The official abbreviation of the title “Fellow of the New Zealand Institute” shall be “F.N.Z.Inst.” |
Additional Regulation adopted by Board of Governors on 30th. January, 1923, and published in the New Zealand Gazette of 28th May, 1925.
26a. The consent of the candidate must be obtained in writing.
The information regarding each candidate shall be condensed to one foolscap sheet of typewritten matter.
When a candidate is proposed by more than one society it shall be sufficient to circulate to voters the information supplied by one society.

Subsection (e) shall be rescinded, and the following inserted:—
[The section below cannot be correctly rendered as it contains complex formatting. See the image of the page for a more accurate rendering.]
| Names of Candidates, in Alphabetical Order. | x |
| Apple, Charles | |
| Brown, John | |
| Smith, James |
There are vacancies to be filled. Place a cross in the column marked × against the name of each candidate for whom you wish to vote. The vote will be invalid if—
| (a.) |
More than the required number is voted for on the paper: |
| (b) |
The voter signs the voting-paper: |
| (c.) |
The voting-paper is not returned on the date announced. |
Amendment to Regulations.
Regulation 5 (a) of the regulations published in the New Zealand Gazette on the 14th July, 1904, is hereby amended to read:—
“(a.) The publications of the Institute shall consist of—
“(1.) Such current abstract of the proceedings of the societies for the time being incorporated with the Institute as the Board of Governors deems desirable;
“(2.) And of transactions comprising papers read before the incorporated societies or any general meeting of the New Zealand Institute (subject, however, to selection as hereinafter mentioned), and of such other matter as the Board of Governors shall from time to time for special reasons in each case determine to publish, to be intituled Transactions of the New Zealand Institute.”
Additional Regulations.
The following additional regulations, made at various times by the Board of Governors under the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908. were adopted at a general meeting of the Board held on the 30th January, 1923, and published in the New Zealand Gazette of the 28th May, 1925.
Board of Governors.
Members of the Board of Governors shall not hold any paid office under the Board.
General Regulations.
The President shall be ex officio a member of all committees.
The Hon. Editor shall be convener of the Publications Committee.
The seal of the old Institute bearing the date of establishment as 1867 shall be adopted as the seal of the New Zealand Institute reconstituted by the New Zealand Institute Act, 1903, and continued by the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908.
An abstract of all business transacted at each meeting of the Standing Committee shall be prepared and communicated to all members of the Board after each meeting.
The quorum of the Standing Committee meetings shall be four.

Endowment Fund.
A fund to be called an “Endowment Fund” shall be set up, the interest on which for any year may be spent for purposes of the Institute, but the capital may not be spent.
All interest accruing from moneys deposited in the Institute's General Account in the Post Office Savings-bank shall be credited to the Endowment Fund, unless otherwise allocated by the Board at the annual meeting at which the amount of the annual interest is reported.
Trust Accounts.
Trust-moneys — namely, the Carter, Hector, Hutton, and Hamilton Funds—shall, when deposited in the Post Office Savings-bank, be placed in separate accounts for each trust.
Regulations for Administering the Government Research Grant.*
All grant's shall be subject to the following conditions, and each grantee shall be duly informed of these conditions:—
1. All instruments, specimens, objects, or materials of permanent value, whether purchased or obtained out of or by means of the grant, or supplied from among those at the disposal of the Institute, are to be regarded, unless the Research Grants Committee decide otherwise, as the property of the Institute, and are to be returned by the grantee, for disposal according to the orders of the committee, at the conclusion of his research, or at such other time as the committee may determine.
2. Every one receiving a grant shall furnish to the Research Grants Committee, on or before the 1st January following upon the allotment of the grant, a report (or, if the object of the grant be not attained, an interim report, to be renewed at the same date in each subsequent year until a final report can be furnished or the committee dispense with further reports), containing (a) a brief statement showing the results arrived at or the stage which the inquiry has reached; (b) a general statement of the expenditure incurred, accompanied, as far as is possible, with vouchers; (c) a list of the instruments, specimens, objects, or materials purchased or obtained out of the grant, or supplied by the committee, which are at present in his possession; and (d) reference to any transactions, journals, or other publications in which results of the research have been printed. In the event of the grantee failing to send in within three months of the said 1st January a report satisfactory to the committee he may be required, on resolution of the Board of Governors, to return the whole of the sum allotted to him
3. Where a grant is made to two or more persons acting as a committee for the purpose of carrying out some research, one member
[Footnote] * In addition to these regulations the Standing Committee is also bound by certain resolutions which appear on page 536 of volume 49, Trans. N.Z.Inst., and which grantees are also bound to observe.

of the said committee shall assume the responsibility of furnishing the report and receiving and disbursing the money.
4. Papers in which results are published that have been obtained through aid furnished by the Government grant should contain an acknowledgment of that fact.
5. Every grantee shall, before any of the grant is paid to him be required to sign an engagement that he is prepared to carry out the general conditions applicable to all grants, as well as any conditions which may be attached to his particular grant.
6. In cases where specimens or preparations of permanent value are obtained through a grant the committee shall, as far as possible, direct that such specimens shall be deposited in a museum or University college within the province where the specimens or material were obtained, or in which the grantee has worked. The acknowledgment of the receipt of the specimens by such institution shall fully satisfy the claims of the Institute.
7. In cases where, after completion of a research, the committee directs that any instrument or apparatus obtained by means of the grant shall be deposited in an institution of higher learning, such deposit shall be subject to an annual report from the institution in question as to the condition of the instrument or apparatus, and as to the use that has been made of it.
Additional Regulations adopted by Board of Governors on 30th January, 1923, and published in the New Zealand Gazette 28th May, 1925.
8. Grants shall be given preferentially to investigations which appear to have an economic bearing; purely scientific investigations to be by no means excluded. When the research is one that leads to a direct economic advance the Government shall reserve to itself the right of patenting the discovery and of rewarding the discoverer, but it is to be understood that grants from the research-grant vote are not in the nature of a reward or a prize, but for out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the research worker, including salary or endowment of assistant, but not salary for the grantee himself. Plants. books, apparatus, chemicals, &c., purchased for applicants are to remain the property of the Institute, and eventually to form a loan collection of apparatus in the manner now practised by the Royal Society of London.
First method of initiating researches: Applications shall be invited for grants in aid of research to be specified by applicants.
Second method of initiating researches: The Governors of the Institute shall suggest from time to time subjects the investigation of which is desirable, and ask capable investigators to undertake such researches, the Institute paying for apparatus, material, and working-expenses, including assistance.
9. All applications for grants shall come through some incorporated society.
10. In the case of a refusal to recommend a grant, the Standing Committee shall not give any reasons for its refusal, unless such reason is stated in the minutes of the Standing Committee's meeting.

Research Grants made during 1929.
Through the Auckland Institute:
Mr. W. F. Short, £14 for continuation of research on the constituents of essential oils.
Through the Wellington Philosophical Society:
Dr. W. P. Evans, £35 for research on New Zealand brown coals.
Professor D. C. H. Florance, £20 for continuation of research in oscillation crystals and supersonic waves.
Mr. W. J. Phillipps, £6 for research on eels.
Through the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury.
Mr. R. M. Laing, £25 for continuation of research on New Zealand algae.
Dr. O. H. Frankel, £32 12s. for research on cytology of New Zealand plants.
Through the Otago Institute:
Mr. H. D. Skinner, £20 for research on line fishing among the Maoris of Otago.
Dr. J. K. H. Inglis, £20 for continuation of research on the essential oils of native plants.
Dr. W. N. Benson, £150 for geological expedition to Preservation Inlet.
Mr. J. G. Williams, £50 for Geological expedition to Stewart Island.
Board of Science and Art.
From the Science and Art Act, 1913, No. 22.
8. (1.) There shall be a Board styled “The Board of Science and Art,” consisting of—
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The Minister of Internal Affairs.
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The Director of the Dominion Museum:
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The President of the New Zealand Institute:—
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Five persons to be appointed by the Governor-General in Council, each of whom shall hold office for three years from the date of his appointment.
(2.) The Board shall sit in the City of Wellington at such times and places as shall be appointed from time to time by the Minister.
(3.) Three of the members shall form a quorum.
(4.) At all meetings of the Board the Minister, if present, shall be the Chairman, and in his absence some member of the Board appointed by him in writing shall be Chairman.

(5.) The Chairman shall have a deliberative vote, and in all cases of equality of votes shall have a casting-vote.
(6.) The President of the New Zealand Institute may appoint in writing a deputy, being a Governor of the New Zealand Institute, to attend and act at any meeting of the Board in his place; and such deputy, while so attending, shall be deemed to be a member of the Board.
Tongariro National Park Board.
From the Tongariro National Park Act, 1922, No. 31.
5. (1.) The park shall be controlled and managed by a Board constituted as hereinafter provided.
(2.) The Board shall be a body corporate under the name of the Tongariro National Park Board, with perpetual succession and a common seal, and shall be capable of holding real and personal property and of doing and suffering all that bodies corporate may lawfully do or suffer.
(3.) The Board shall consist of the following persons:—
| (a.) |
The Minister of Lands: |
| (b.) |
The paramount chief for the time being of the Ngatituwharetoa Tribe of the Native race if that chief is a lineal descendant of Te Heuheu Tukino, the donor of the Native land included in the area of the Tongariro National Park: |
| (c.) |
The Mayors of the cities of Auckland and Wellington. |
| (d.) |
The Warden of the Park |
| (e.) |
The Under-Secretary of the Department of Lands and Survey: |
| (f.) |
The General Manager of the Department of Tourist and Health Resorts: |
| (g.) |
The Secretary of the State Forest Service: |
| (h.) |
The President of the New Zealand Institute: |
| (i.) |
Not more than four persons to be appointed in that behalf by the Governor-General in Council. |
8. (1.) The first ordinary meeting of the Board shall be held at such time and place as the Minister appoints, and subsequent ordinary meetings shall be held at such times and places as the Board appoints.
(2.) Special meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the Chairman, and he shall call one whenever any three members so request in writing.

From the Tongariro National Park Amendment Act, 1927, No. 46.
Subsection three of section five of the principal Act is hereby amended by repealing paragraph (h) thereof, and substituting the following paragraph:—
“(h) One member to be appointed by the Board of Governors of the New Zealand Institute, who shall hold office for three years from the date of his appointment, or until the appointment of his successor, and shall be eligible for reappointment.”
The Hutton Memorial Medal and Research Fund.
Declaration of Trust.
This deed, made the fifteenth day of February, one thousand nine hundred and nine (1909), between the New Zealand Institute of the one part, and the Public Trustee of the other part: Whereas the New Zealand Institute is possessed of a fund consisting now of the sum of five hundred and fifty-five pounds one shilling (£555 1s.), held for the purposes of the Hutton Memorial Medal and Research Fund on the terms of the rules and regulations made by the Governors of the said Institute, a copy whereof is hereto annexed: And whereas the said money has been transferred to the Public Trustee for the purposes of investment, and the Public Trustee now holds the same for such purposes, and it is expedient to declare the trusts upon which the same is held by the Public Trustee:
Now this deed witnesseth that the Public Trustee shall hold the said moneys and all other moneys which shall be handed to him by the said Governors for the same purposes upon trust from time to time to invest the same upon such securities as are lawful for the Public Trustee to invest on, and to hold the principal and income thereof for the purposes set out in the said rules hereto attached.
And it is hereby declared that it shall be lawful for the Public Trustee to pay all or any of the said moneys, both principal and interest, to the Treasurer of the said New Zealand Institute upon being directed so to do by a resolution of the Governors of the said Institute, and a letter signed by the Secretary of the said Institute enclosing a copy of such resolution certified by him and by the President as correct shall be sufficient evidence to the Public Trustee of the due passing of such resolution: And upon receipt of such letter and copy the receipt of the Treasurer for the time being of the said Institute shall be a sufficient discharge to the Public Trustee: And in no case shall the Public Trustee be concerned to inquire into the administration of the said moneys by the Governors of the said Institute.
As witness the seals of the said parties hereto, the day and year hereinbefore written.

Resolutions of Board of Governors.
Resolved by the Board of Governors of the New Zealand Institute that—
1. The funds placed in the hands of the Board by the committee of subscribers to the Hutton Memorial Fund be called “The Hutton Memorial Research Fund,” in memory of the late Captain Frederick Wollaston Hutton, F.R.S. Such fund shall consist of the moneys subscribed and granted for the purpose of the Hutton Memorial, and all other funds which may be given or granted for the same purpose.
2. The funds shall be vested in the Institute. The Board of Governors of the Institute shall have the control of the said moneys, and may invest the same upon any securities proper for trust- moneys.
3. A sum not exceeding £100 shall be expended in procuring a bronze medal to be known as “The Hutton Memorial Medal.”
4. The fund, or such part thereof as shall not be used as aforesaid, shall be invested in such securities as aforesaid as may be approved of by the Board of Governors, and the interest arising from such investment shall be used for the furtherance of the objects of the fund.
5. The Hutton Memorial Medal shall be awarded from time to time by the Board of Governors, in accordance with these regulations, to persons who have made some notable contribution in connection with the zoology, botany, or geology of New Zealand.
6. The Board shall make regulations setting out the manner in which the funds shall be administered. Such regulations shall conform to the terms of the trust.
7. The Board of Governors may, in the manner prescribed in the regulations, make grants from time to time from the accrued interest to persons or committees who require assistance in prosecuting researches in the zoology, botany, or geology of New Zealand.
8. There shall be published annually in the Transactions of the New Zealand Institute the regulations adopted by the Board as aforesaid, a list of the recipients of the Hutton Memorial Medal, a list of the persons to whom grants have been made during the previous year, and also, where possible, an abstract of researches made by them.
Resolution regarding Investment of Funds (see Clause 4 above) adopted by Board on 30th January, 1923, and published in New Zealand Gazette 28th May, 1925.
That the fund known as the “Hutton Memorial Fund,” consisting of the principal originally placed by the Board of Governors in the hands of the Public Trustee, together with the interest accrued thereon, be withdrawn from the Public Trustee, and reinvested in such securities as provided for by legislation covering trust-moneys, power to arrange details and to act being given jointly to the Hon. Secretary and the Hon. Treasurer acting conjointly.
That until the Hutton Memorial Fund reaches the sum of £1,000 not less than 1 per cent, on the capital invested be added each year to the principal.

Regulations under which the Hutton Memorial Medal shall be awarded and the Research Fund Administered.
1. Unless in exceptional circumstances, the Hutton Memorial Medal shall be awarded not oftener than once in every three years; and in no case shall any medal be awarded unless, in the opinion of the Board, some contribution really deserving of the honour has been made.
2. The medal shall not be awarded for any research published previous to the 31st December, 1906.
3. The research for which the medal is awarded must have a distinct bearing on New Zealand zoology, botany, or geology.
4. The medal shall be awarded only to those who have received the greater part of their education in New Zealand or who have resided in New Zealand for not less than ten years.
5. Whenever possible, the medal shall be presented in some public manner.
6. The Board of Governors may, at any annual meeting, make grants from the accrued interest of the fund to any person, society, or committee for the encouragement of research in New Zealand zoology, botany, or geology.
7. Applications for such grants shall be made to the Board before the 30th September.
8.In making such grants the Board of Governors shall give preference to such persons as are defined in regulation 4.
9. The recipients of such grants shall report to the Board before the 31st December in the year following, showing in a general way how the grant has been expended and what progress has been made with the research.
10. The results of researches aided by grants from the fund shall, where possible, be published in New Zealand.
11. The Board of Governors may from time to time amend or alter the regulations, such amendments or alterations being in all cases in conformity with resolutions 1 to 4.
Award of the Hutton Memorial Medal.
1911. Professor W. B. Benham, D.Sc., F.R.S., University of Otago—For researches in New Zealand zoology.
1914. Dr. L. Cockayne, F.L.S., F.R.S.—For researches in the ecology of New Zealand plants.
1917. Professor P. Marshall, M.A., D.Sc.—For researches in New Zealand geology.
1920. Rev. John E. Holloway, D.Sc.—For researches in New Zealand pteridophytic botany.
1923. J. Allan Thomson, M.A., D.Sc., F.G.S., F.N.Z. Inst.—For researches in geology.
1926. Charles Chilton, M.A., D.Sc., F.L.S., C.M.Z.S., F.N.Z. Inst.—For his continuous researches on the Amphipodous Crustacea of the Southern Hemisphere.
1929. Mr. G. V. Hudson, F.E.S., F.N.Z. Inst.—For research in Entomology.

Grant from the Hutton Memorial Research Fund.
1919. Miss M. K. Mestayer £10, for work on the New Zealand Mollusca.
1923. Professor P. Marshall, M.A., D.Sc., F.N.Z. Inst.—£40, for study of Upper Cretaceous ammonites of New Zealand.
1927. Miss M. K. Mestayer £30, for research on Brachiopoda and Mollusca.
1928. Dr. C. Chilton £50, for research on New Zealand and Antarctic Crustacea.
1928. Mr. J. H. Findlay £10, for research on New Zealand Mollusca.
Hector Memorial Research Fund.
Declaration of Trust.
This deed, made the thirty-first day of July, one thousand nine hundred and fourteen, between the New Zealand Institute, a body corporate duly incorporated by the New Zealand Institute Act, 1908, of the one part, and the Public Trustee of the other part; Whereas by a declaration of trust dated the twenty-seventh day of January, one thousand nine hundred and twelve, after reciting that the New Zealand Institute was possessed of a fund consisting of the sum of £1,045 10s. 2d., held for the purposes of the Hector Memorial Research Fund on the terms of the rules and regulations therein mentioned, which said moneys had been handed to the Public Trustee for investment, it was declared (inter alia) that the Public Trustee should hold the said moneys and all other moneys which should be handed to him by the said Governors of the Institute for the same purpose upon trust from time to time, to invest the same in the common fund of the Public Trust Office, and to hold the principal and income thereof for the purposes set out in the said rules and regulations in the said deed set forth: And whereas the said rules and regulations have been amended by the Governors of the New Zealand Institute, and as amended are hereinafter set forth: And whereas it is expedient to declare that the said moneys are held by the Public Trustee upon the trusts declared by the said deed of trust and for the purposes set forth in the said rules and regulations as amended as aforesaid.
Now this deed witnesseth and it is hereby declared that the Public Trustee shall hold the said moneys and all other moneys which shall be handed to him by the said Governors for the same purpose upon trust from time to time to invest the same in the common fund of the Public Trust Office, and to hold the principal and income thereof for the purposes set out in the said rules and regulations hereinafter set forth:
And it is hereby declared that it shall be lawful for the Public Trustee to pay, and he shall pay, all or any of the said moneys, both principal and interest, to the Treasurer of the said New Zealand Institute upon being directed to do so by a resolution of the Governors of the said Institute, and a letter signed by the Secretary of the said Institute enclosing a copy of such resolution certified by him and by the President as correct shall be sufficient evidence to the Public

Trustee of the due passing of such resolution: And upon receipt of such letter and copy the receipt of the Treasurer for the time being of the said Institute shall be a sufficient discharge to the Public Trustee: And in no case shall the Public Trustee be concerned to inquire into the administration of the said moneys by the Governors of the said Institute.
As witness the seals of the said parties hereto, the day and year first hereinbefore written.
Rules and Regulations made by the Governors of the New Zealand Institute in relation to the Hector Memorial Research Fund.
1. The funds placed in the hands of the Board by the Wellington Hector Memorial Committee shall be called “The Hector Memorial Research Fund,” in memory of the late Sir James Hector, K.C.M.G., F.R.S. The object of such fund shall be the encouragement of scientific research in New Zealand, and such fund shall consist of the moneys subscribed and granted for the purpose of the memorial and all other funds which may be given or granted for the same purpose.
2. The funds shall be vested in the Institute. The Board of Governors of the said Institute shall have the control of the said moneys, and may invest the same upon any securities proper for trust-moneys.
3. A sum not exceeding one hundred pounds (£100) shall be expended in procuring a bronze medal, to be known as the Hector Memorial Medal.
4. The fund, or such part thereof as shall not be used as aforesaid, shall be invested in such securities as may be approved by the Board of Governors, and the interest arising from such investment shall be used for the furtherance of the objects of the fund by providing thereout a prize for the encouragement of such scientific research in New Zealand of such amount as the Board of Governors shall from time to time determine.
5. The Hector Memorial Medal and prize shall be awarded annually by the Board of Governors.
6. The prize and medal shall be awarded by rotation for the following subjects, namely—(1) Botany, (2) chemistry, (3) ethnology, (4) geology, (5) physics (including mathematics and astronomy), (6) zoology (including animal physiology).
In each year the medal and prize shall be awarded to that investigator who, working within the Dominion of New Zealand, shall in the opinion of the Board of Governors have done most towards the advancement of that branch of science to which the medal and prize are in such year allotted.
7. Whenever possible the medal shall be presented in some public manner.

Resolution regarding Investment of Funds (see Clause 4 above) adopted by Board on 30th January, 1923, and published in New Zealand Gazette of 28th May, 1925.
That the fund known as the “Hector Memorial Fund,” consisting of the principal originally placed by the Board of Governors in the hands of the Public Trustee, together with the interest accrued thereon, be withdrawn from the Public Trustee and reinvested in such securities as provided for by legislation covering trust-moneys, power to arrange details and to act being given jointly to the Hon. Secretary and the Hon. Treasurer acting conjointly.
Award of the Hector Memorial Research Fund.
1912. L. Cockayne, Ph.D., F.L.S., F.R.S.—For researches in New Zealand botany.
1913. T. H. Easterfield, M.A., Ph.D.—For researches in chemistry.
1914. Elsdon Best—For researches in New Zealand ethnology.
1915. P. Marshall, M.A., D.Sc., F.G.S.—For researches in New Zealand geology.
1916. Sir Ernest Rutherford, F.R.S.—For researches in physics.
1917. Charles Chilton, M.A., D.Sc., F.L.S., C.M.Z.S.—for researches in zoology.
1918. T. F. Cheeseman, F.L.S., F.Z.S.—For researches in New Zealand systematic botany.
1919. P. W. Robertson—For researches in chemistry.
1920. S. Percy Smith—For researches in New Zealand ethnology.
1921. R. Speight, M.A., M.Sc., F.G.S.—For work in New Zealand geology.
1922. C. Coleridge Farr, D.Sc.—For research in physical science, and more particularly work in connection with the magnetic survey of New Zealand.
1923. G. V. Hudson, F.E.S., F.N.Z. Inst.—For researches in New Zealand entomology.
1924. D. Petrie, M.A., F.N.Z. Inst.—For researches in New Zealand botany.
1925. B. C. Aston, F.I.C., F.N.Z. Inst.—For the investigation of New Zealand chemical problems.
1926. H. D. Skinner, B.A.—For research in Ethnology.
1927. C. A. Cotton, D.Sc., F.G.S., F.N.Z. Inst.—For researches in the geomorphology of New Zealand.
1928. D. M. Y. Sommerville, M.A., D.Sc., F.N.Z. Inst.—For his general mathematical work and particularly for his investigations in non-Euclidean geometry.

1929. Hon. G. M. Thomson, F.L.S., F.N.Z.nst., M.L.C.—For researches on the acclimatisation of animals in New Zealand and on the natural history of New Zealand fishes.
Hamilton Memorial Fund.
| 1. |
The fund placed in the hands of the Board by the Wellington Philosophical Society shall be called the “Hamilton Memorial Fund” in memory of the late Augustus Hamilton, Esq. Such fund shall consist of the moneys subscribed and granted for the purpose of the memorial and all other funds which may be given or granted for the same purpose. |
| 2. |
The fund shall be vested in the Institute. The Board of Governors of the Institute shall have the control thereof, and shall invest the same in any securities proper for trust-moneys. |
| 3. |
The memorial shall be a prize, to be called the “Hamilton Memorial Prize,” the object of which shall be the encouragement of beginners in pure scientific research in New Zealand. |
| 4. |
The prize shall be awarded at intervals of not less than three years by the Governors assembled in annual meeting, but in no case shall an award be made unless in the opinion of the Governors some contribution deserving the honour has been made. The first award shall be made at the annual meeting of the Governors in 1923. |
| 5. |
The prize shall be awarded for original pure scientific research-work, carried out in New Zealand or in the Islands of the South Pacific Ocean, which has been published within the five years preceding the first day of July prior to the annual meeting at which the award is made. Such publication may consist of one or more papers, and shall include the first investigation published by the author. No candidate shall be eligible for the prize who prior to such period of five years has published the result of any scientific investigation. |
| 6. |
The prize shall consist of money. Until the principal of the fund amounts to £100, one-half of the interest shall be added annually to the principal and the other half shall be applied in payment of the prize. So soon as the said principal amounts to £100 the whole of the interest thereon shall be applied in payment of the prize, in each case after the payment of all expenses necessarily incurred by the Governors in the investment and administration of the said fund and award of the said prize. |
| 7. |
A candidate for the prize shall send to the Hon. Secretary of the New Zealand Institute, on or before the 30th day of June preceding the date of the annual meeting at which the award is to be made, an intimation of his candidature, together with at least two copies of each publication on which his application is based. |
| 8. |
Whenever possible the prize shall be presented in some public manner. |

Award of the Hamilton Memorial Prize.
1923. J. G. Myers, M.Sc.
1926. H. J. Finlay, M.Sc.; J. Marwick, M.A., D.Sc.
The Carter Bequest.
Extracts From The Will Of Charles Rooking Carter.
This is the last will and testament of me, Charles Rooking Carter, of Wellington, in the Colony of New Zealand, gentleman.
I revoke all wills and testamentary dispositions heretofore made by me, and declare this to be my last will and testament.
I give to the Colonial Museum in Wellington the large framed photographs of the members of the General Assembly in the House of Representatives in the year 1860, and the framed pencil sketch of the old House of Commons, and the framed invitation-card to the Lord Mayor's dinner.
As regards the following books, of which I am the author, and which are now stored in three boxes—namely, (1) “The Life and Recollections of a New Zealand Colonist,” (2) “A Historical Sketch of New Zealand Loans,” and (3) “Round the World Leisurely”—I direct that my executor shall retain possession of the same for a period of seven years, commencing from the date of my death, and that at the end of such period my executor shall place the same in the hands of Messrs. Whitcombe and Tombs (Limited) or some other capable and responsible booksellers in the City of Wellington, for sale, and so that the same shall be sold at such a price as will yield to my estate not less than six shillings per volume in respect of the first-named and second-named, and two shillings and sixpence in respect of the last-named works; and I further authorize my executor to sell and dispose of the copyright or right to reprint such works; and I direct that the moneys to be derived from the sale of such works and the privileges connected therewith shall be added to the sum provided for the purchase of a telescope as hereinafter mentioned.
I direct my executor to subscribe the sum of fifty pounds towards the erection of a suitable brick room in which to house the priceless collection of books on New Zealand some time since given by me to the Colonial Museum and the New Zealand Institute.
I give and devise unto the Public Trustee appointed under and in pursuance of an Act of the General Assembly of New Zealand intituled the Public Trust Office Act, 1894 (hereinafter called “my trustee”), all the rest, residue, and remainder of my property whatsoever and wheresoever situate, both real and personal, and whether in possession, reversion, expectancy, or remainder, upon trust, as to my freehold property at East Taratahi, containing by admeasurement two thousand one hundred and seventy-two acres, and being and comprising the whole of the land included in certificate of title,

volume 51, folio 79, of the books of the District Land Registrar for the Registration District of Wellington, (save and except such part of the said land, being portion of the section numbered 117 in the Taratahi Plain Block, as is hereinafter devised to my trustee for the purposes hereinafter appearing), and direct that my trustee shall stand possessed of the same lands upon trust, to let and manage the same, and to pay and apply the rents and annual income in manner following, namely:—
And as to all the residue and remainder (if any) of the said net proceeds of the sale, conversion, and getting-in of my estate as aforesaid, my trustee shall transfer the same to the Governors for the time being of the New Zealand Institute at Wellington, to form the nucleus of a fund for the erection in or near Wellington aforesaid, and the endowment of a Professor and staff, of an Astronomic Observatory fitted with telescope and other suitable instruments for the public use and benefit of the colony, and in the hope that such fund may be augmented by gifts from private donors, and that the Observatory may be subsidized by the Colonial Government; and without imposing any duty or obligation in regard thereto I would indicate my wish that the telescope may be obtained from the factory of Sir H. Grubb, in Dublin, Ireland.
Resolution regarding Investment of Funds (see Clause 4 above), adopted by Board on 30th January, 1923, and published in the New Zealand Gazette, of 28th May, 1925.
That the fund known as the “Carter Bequest,” consisting of the principal originally placed by the Board of Governors in the hands of the Public Trustee together with the interest accrued thereon, be withdrawn from the Public Trustee and reinvested in such securities as provided for by legislation covering trust-moneys, power to arrange details and to act being given jointly to the Hon. Secretary and the Hon. Treasurer acting conjointly.
