
4 mm. Post-larval Stage (Fig. 1)
The carapace is longer than wide, and characterised by two flattened lateral expansions, one hepatic, the other branchial, separated by a deep semicircular notch bordered with hairs. The rostrum is formed by two triangular divergent, flattened horns, the inner margin of each being straight, and fringed with hairs; the outer margin toothed.
Posterior to the rostrum the margin is extended laterally to form a supraocular eave, of which the antero-lateral angle is minutely bispinate and the posterior angle produced into a laterally directed spine. The eye is retractile into a postocular cup, which is the hollowed-out anterior part of the hepatic expansion, though never to such an extent as to entirely conceal the cornea in dorsal or ventral view. The supraocular eave and the postocular cup are separated by a small fissure containing the small mesocular tooth at its base.
The margins of the hepatic region are entire, broadly indented, the posterior angle acuminate. The margins of the branchial expansion are obtusely toothed with three subequal teeth projecting laterally,

and two posterior smaller teeth directed posterolaterally. The posterior margin of the carapace is rounded and carries two posteriorly directed paramedian spines submarginal in position.
Anterior to the orbits the carapace is deflexed, so that the tips of the rostra are ventral to the cornea. The carapace is convex antero-posteriorly and is armed in the midline with four tubercles—two mesogastric, which are spinate, a small urogastric, and one intestinal. In addition, there is a pair of cardiac tubercles, and a large branchial one which forms the apex of a triangle with smaller ones at the other angles. A slightly divergent row of hooked hairs extends from the rostrum on to the protogastric, each rising from a small spine, of which the second—the post-frontal—and the four and fifth—protogastric—are the largest.
The second antennal article is broad and forms the floor of the orbit. Its anterolateral angle projects at the side of the rostrum beyond the supraocular eave as a forwardly directed spine, followed on its outer margin by three or four small spinules. The spine bears a small accessory spinule on its medial border, and there is another spine close to the origin of the third antennal article. The second and third antennal articles are visible at the side of the rostrum. The flagellum outreaches the rostrum by about half its length.
The antennules are set almost longitudinally; the fossa is divided into two by a large interantennular spine, and by a median anterior spiniform process from the epistome. The epistome is well developed, and is divided into two parts by a shallow, transverse groove which connects the two prominences upon which the antennal glands open.
The third maxillipeds completely close the buccal cavern; the ischium and merus are finely dentate along their inner margins which are sparsely provided with hairs. The merus is expanded at its anteroexternal angle into a rounded lobe which bears four or five well-spaced denticles. There is a small spine at the anterointernal angle by the origin of the palp.
The subhepatic region is bluntly swollen, and carries three small tubercles, the posterior and outer one being the largest. The large branchiohepatic suleus is slightly hollowed out beneath, and a groove runs from this point anteriorly between the subhepatic and pterygostomial regions to the inferior orbital border between the postocular cup and the basal antennal article.
The abdomen consists of seven distinct segments; it is almost straight except for a slight widening of the sixth segment distally. It is ridged in the midline and provided with a series of long, straight hairs. The sternal segments are distinct, and slightly excavated on each side of the sutures.
The chelipeds are weak, being only slightly longer than the first ambulatory legs; they are equal in size. The palm is bluntly carinate above and below; the fingers are half the length of the palm, and meet only at their tips. The carpus is triangular and unarmed. The merus is also triangular in section with the apex of the triangle forming the sharp lateral margin, while of the other two margins which are medial, the dorsal carries two sharp spines, and the ventral a tubercle

at about the middle of its length. The ambulatory legs decrease in size from the first to the last. They are almost smooth, and carry a row of hooked hairs dorsally and a row of simple hairs ventrally. The ischium bears a large spine below, almost terminal in position; the inferior border of the merus carries a small spine at the middle of its length. The most characteristic feature of the ambulatory legs is the extension of the posterior distal margin of the propodus as a lobe which covers the insertion of the dactylus.
