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Volume 84, 1956-57
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Otago Branch of the Royal Society of New Zealand

Annual Report for Session 1955 (86th Session).

Membership. The roll now stands at 161 as against 173 for last Session.

Distinctions Gained by Members. Dr. Alan Bell has been appointed Director of Industrial Hygiene, Department of Health, New South Wales, and will be leaving Dunedin in January, 1956, to take up his new position. Dr. D. A. Brown has been appointed Reader in Palaeontology and Geology in the University of Otago. Dr. D. S. Coombs has been appointed to the Chair of Geology in the University of Otago. Dr. A. G. McLellan has been appointed to the Chair of Physics in Canterbury University College Dr. L. E. Richdale has been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand in recognition of his outstanding research in the field of Ornithology.

Attendances at Branch Meetings. 30, 55, 60, 65, 45, 40. An average of 49.

Representatives on Museum Management Committee. Miss Beryl Brewin and Dr. Basil Howard have continued in this office. It is to be noted, however, now that the Otago Museum Trust Board Bill has been passed, that the affairs of the Museum will in future be controlled by a Trust Board upon which the Branch has one representative.

Visit of President of the Royal Society of N. Z. The Branch was honoured again this year with a visit from Dr. David Miller, when he gave an address and met members on October 11. Our members congratulate Dr. Miller on his appointment to succeed Sir Theodore Rigg as Director of the Cawthron Institute and wish him success in his new position.

Cancellation of Meeting. The June meeting of the Branch was cancelled as a mark of respect to the memory of the late Mr. Colin Todd, who was to have delivered an address to members during that month Only a few days before the meeting was due Mr. Todd lost his life in a most unfortunate accident. A member of the Branch, he was a very promising young scientist whose untimely death leaves a distinct gap in our midst.

Conversazione. On Friday, October 28, the Annual Museum Conversazione was held jointly by the Association of Friends of the Museum and the Branch. For the occasion some very beautiful floral decorations had been arranged, while three specially illuminated cases were used for an excellent display of Indian Art and Craft in the United States of America. The gathering of 150 persons was addressed by Mr. A. C. Cameron, the President of the Association of Friends of the Museum, and by Dr. H. D. Skinner, the Treasurer. Dr. Skinner said that the pioneering days of the Museum had come to an end, and with the passing of the Otago Museum Trust Board Bill recently, the problems of maintenance were solved. A very pleasant evening was brought to a close with an enjoyable supper in the Maori House.

Main Branch Meetings. The following meetings were held by the Branch—April 19. Presidential Address by Mr. O. H. Keys, “Poison Panorama”. May 3: Professor G. T. S. Baylis, “Two Botanical Excursions in Africa”. July 12: Professor A. Brady (William Evans Visiting Professor of Political Science), “Modern Canada”. (Joint meeting with Historical Section) August 9: Professor N. E. Odell, “Objects and Aims in Antarctica” (Joint meeting with Dunedin Branch of the N.Z. Antarctic Society.) September 13: Mr. A. J. Learmonth (project engineer, Roxburgh Hydro), “The Roxburgh Project”. October 11: Dr. David Miller (President of the Royal Society of N.Z.), “An Entomological Conspectus—Somewhat Anecdotal.”

Historical Section Meetings. April 26: Mr. G. Gillespie, “Military Pensioners' Settlements in Auckland” June 7: Miss E. Seed, “Brick, Tile and Pottery Industries in Otago”. July 12: Professor A. Brady (see above under Main Branch Meetings). August 2: Discussion meeting on the teaching of contemporary history September 6: Historical Revisions conducted by History Department of the University October 18: Mr. G. S. Parsonson, “A Century on Tanna; an Attempt at a Reconstruction of an Aspect of Melanesian History”. Annual meeting.

Original Papers “The Geology of Siberia Hill and Mount Dasher, North Otago,” by Dr. D. A. Brown, Department of Geology, Otago University, with an appendix by Dr. D. S. Coombs, “Mineralogical Notes on an Alkali Felspar, Phillipsite and Clinopyroxenes.” “The Life History of Adenocystis utricularis (Bory) H. et H.”, by Dr. Margaret Naylor “The Biotic.

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Community of a Salt Meadow in New Zealand,” by Miss Kitty Paviour-Smith. “On Shell-Burrowing Bryozoa and Phoronis from New Zealand,” by Dr. Elizabeth Batham. “Note on the Mesenteric Nerve Net of the Anemone Metritium canum (Stuckey),” by Dr. Elizabeth Batham. “A Morphological Study of the Heart of the Lizard Lygosoma grande, with special reference to the Conducting System,” by Mr. J. G. Buchanan (communicated by Professor W. E. Adams). “Ascidians from the Chatham Islands and Shelf,” by Miss Beryl Brewin. “Crater Lake and Glaciers of Ruapehu,” by Professor N. E. Odell. “Vegetation and Climate in the Dunedin District,” by Peter Wardle and A. F. Mark, Botany Department, Otago University. “The Origin of Sandspits on the Coast of Otago,” by Miss Eileen L. Elliott, formerly of the Geography Department, Otago University.

Historical Section. During the year the Section held six meetings, one of which was a joint meeting with the Royal Society, when Professor Brady spoke to a large attendance of members of both bodies.

Astronomical Section. Beverly-Begg Observatory. The winter observing season comprised 22 Saturday nights, from April 30 to September 24. Only 11 nights were suitable for observation, and on some conditions deteriorated. The sessions were as usual conducted by the Committee members on a rota system. The fact that so many nights were unsuitable for observing was offset, to a large degree, by an increase in the number of private parties who visited the Observatory on other clear nights. In all, about 350 to 400 people visited the Observatory. This maintains the yearly average.

Publicity. During the year Messrs. G. G. Couling, W. D. Anderson and K. M. McIntyre have presented talks on various aspects of Astronomy through the local radio stations, 4YA and 4ZB. These were heard in the evening programmes and in the Children's Session. That there is a widespread interest in this subject by the younger generation is shown by the number of questions sent in to the Children's Session for answering.

As well as giving radio talks, Mr. W. D. Anderson has, from time to time, contributed to the newspapers on matters astronomical.

Membership. The roll stands at 12 full members and 27 associate members.