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Volume 85, 1957-58
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9. Genus Jungermannia L. ex parte

Jungermannia grandifolia (Berggr.) comb. nov. Text-fig. II, Fig. 19.

Lethocolea grandifolia Berggr. N.Z. Hep., 26, 1898.

Symphyomitra grandifolia Steph. Spec. Hep., ii, 167, 1906; Hodgson, N.Z. Hep. 5, Trans. Roy. Soc. N.Z., 76, 85, 1946.

Several specimens of this species have been found with a typical Jungermannia perianth, hence the new combination. The perianths are large, to 3 mm, and broad at the apex when mature: mouth deeply 6-plicate, toothed, with the teeth alternating with the ridges. Invol. leaves large, almost circular, deeply concave, free, or adnate with the base of the perianth.

The species can be recognized by the prostrate stems ventrally clothed with long rhizoids, and the large rounded, regularly alternate, sometimes undulate, concave leaves.

Additional localities recorded are:

North Island: Waiotaka Valley, Kaimanawas (fruiting), 6263, H. M. H: track from Plateau to Manganui Hut, 4,000ft to 4,300ft, Mt. Egmont, 10396, E. A. H.

South Island: Covering yards of clay banks with Polytrichadelphus, Otira, 9634, in forest fringe near Lake Mapourika, South Westland, 6546 (fruiting), roadside banks, Lake Iolanthe, South Westland, 5049, W. M.; Bealey, S. Berggren; on road to glacier, descending Mt. Hercules, A. M. and L. G. Jack (fruiting); near Franz Josef Glacier, E. O. Campbell.

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Stewart Island: Rocky banks near Oban, 9594, on earth, Kaipipi Track, 640 (fruiting), tramline to Tin Range, 2778 (fruiting), coastal bank near freezer, Port Pegasus, 548, W. M.

The Egmont plants are a little smaller, but appear to be the same thing.

Berggren's type was from Teremakau.